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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and EN 1.3553 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
96

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0