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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and EN 1.4310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
240 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 690
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
14
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
16 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015