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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4376 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and EN 1.4376 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4376 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 690
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
17 to 20.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
65.5 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015