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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 46
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0