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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. CC491K Bronze

S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0