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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. CC754S Brass

S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.2 to 42.5