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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. Grade TDSiCr Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and grade TDSiCr steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade TDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
590
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
48
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
1950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
96.6 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020