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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1117 Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1117 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1117 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
140 to 150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
17 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
46 to 53
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 690
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
260 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
86 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
180 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.14 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
98.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0.080 to 0.13