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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1524 Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1524 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1524 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
230 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
39 to 48
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 690
360 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
84 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
270 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.19 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050