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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 8115 Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 8115 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 8115 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 690
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0.3 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
97.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040