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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-6-2

S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 45
17 to 23
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 690
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
40
Density, g/cm3 7.5
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4