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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Reduction in Area, % 45
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 690
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 7.5
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88