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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C79600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 690
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
38.3 to 45.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5