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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 35 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
290 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
17 to 40
Rockwell C Hardness 22
27 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 690
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030