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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
300 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
28 to 50
Rockwell C Hardness 22
28 to 44
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 690
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
16 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
6.0 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2