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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and S17700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 22
41 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 690
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030