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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 690
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
30 to 38
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0