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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. 6025 Aluminum

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants