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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A216 Cast Steel

Both S20910 stainless steel and ASTM A216 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A216 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
25 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
170 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56 to 62
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
49 to 52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
140 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
18 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
13 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
16 to 18