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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both S20910 stainless steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
240 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
490 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
23 to 24