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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HE Steel

Both S20910 stainless steel and ASTM grade HE steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HE steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
53.9 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
8.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0