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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E385

Both S20910 stainless steel and AWS E385 are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
36
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
41.8 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0