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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER90S-B9

Both S20910 stainless steel and AWS ER90S-B9 are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
91

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
84.4 to 90.7
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5