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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.0 to 2.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
67 to 81.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5