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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel

Both S20910 stainless steel and EN 1.4378 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
190 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
14 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
340 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
760 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
430 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
470 to 2370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
61.2 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
2.3 to 3.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0