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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
7.7 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
58 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0