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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
45 to 50.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0