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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 601

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
10 to 38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
220 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
440 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
58 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0

Comparable Variants