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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56 to 62
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
48.3 to 60.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0