S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 690
S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 230 to 290 | |
90 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 14 to 39 | |
3.4 to 34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 310 to 460 | |
180 to 300 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 79 | |
79 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 500 to 570 | |
420 to 570 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 780 to 940 | |
640 to 990 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 430 to 810 | |
250 to 760 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1080 | |
1010 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1380 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1340 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 13 | |
14 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 22 | |
50 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.8 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 68 | |
120 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 180 | |
290 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 to 260 | |
31 to 170 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 460 to 1640 | |
160 to 1440 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 28 to 33 | |
21 to 33 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 27 | |
20 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.6 | |
3.5 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 21 | |
16 to 25 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 20.5 to 23.5 | |
27 to 31 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 52.1 to 62.1 | |
7.0 to 11 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.5 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 11.5 to 13.5 | |
58 to 66 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.2 to 0.4 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
0 |