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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
86
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
52.2 to 61
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0