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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
64.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0