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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

Both S20910 stainless steel and S82031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
68 to 78.3
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
2.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0