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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Both S21460 stainless steel and EN 1.4020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
190 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
13 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
11
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
16.5 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030