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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 124

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 124.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
17
Elongation at Break, % 46
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
5.8
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
24
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
0.83
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
7.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
0.65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
1.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.12
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
97.2 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010