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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. C36200 Brass

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 580
210 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
74 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
89 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32.4 to 36.5