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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. C62400 Bronze

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 580
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
27
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5