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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Shear Strength, MPa 580
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
34
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
9.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5