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S21603 Stainless Steel vs. C67400 Bronze

S21603 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21603 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 88
78 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Shear Strength, MPa 490
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 67.8
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 9.0
2.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5