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S21603 Stainless Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both S21603 stainless steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21603 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 490
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 22
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 67.8
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1