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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A202 Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and ASTM A202 steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
17 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510
360 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 20