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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
140 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 17