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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

Both S21800 stainless steel and ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
49
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
32 to 55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
50.3 to 56
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
28 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1