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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 510
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010