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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and EN 1.4971 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 510
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0