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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7703 Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and EN 1.7703 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7703 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
320 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 510
420 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.11 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
94.6 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35