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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
13
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
53
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
20
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
75
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.3 to 92
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050