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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
30
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
11 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0