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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
300 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 62
28 to 50
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
16 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
6.0 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2