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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
230 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 62
56 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 510
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
22
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3